環境新聞回顧
台灣國際

崔媽媽電子報

【設為首頁】

 

[綠色人物]

保護雨林 挪威情色行動派的激情演出(上)

Norwegian Wood
Porn activists go all the way to save the rainforest

作者:麗莎•哈利斯 (波士頓自由作家)

 BY LISSA HARRIS
 05 Oct 2004

警告:文中有些不當字眼──不過這是不得不的做法,畢竟那是本文所討論的主題。呃…其中還有一些限制級網址連結,上班時最好不要去逛。所以,小子們一邊去,玩你的皮卡丘遊戲吧。至於其他人,我想我已經警告過你了。

  約略一千年前,一位自由意志主義的思想家戈黛娃夫人(Lady Godiva),曾為了抗議加註她丈夫身上的高稅而全裸騎馬穿過科芬特里的街頭。

  一千年後,西方世界拜倒在啟蒙思想、自由戀愛、解放女性、第三波女權主義、還有珍妮•傑克森的於電視轉播露奶之下。雖是如此,為了正義扒下衣物還是一樣的受爭議。

你有多「愛」雨林?

你有多「愛」雨林(照片提供:美國國家大氣研究中心)

  追隨戈黛蛙夫人腳步的人總是不怕少。在2004年的美國共和黨全民大會上裸身的抗議者就掀起了一翻風浪──有全身只漆了標語的「抗議行動組織」成員,也有只穿了寫著「揭露布希」內褲的「夏娃之軸」成員,他們都是利用暴露身體來做為抗議方法。全球裸體反戰大團結也時常以裸女(有時是裸男)排列「和平」或是「投票」的方式抗議。為了讓伐木工人砍伐古紅杉時分心,抗議人士多娜•尼托(Dona Nieto)甚至在伐木工作業時即興裸身讀詩。至於反皮草組織,大家也都知道他們寧可不穿衣服也不要穿動物皮草。

  但是如果我們有打算頒發全年最爭議裸身積極份子獎的話,無庸置疑的是要頒給挪威的非營利「為森林做愛」(Fuck for Forest)組織。

  21歲的喬納森(Leona Johansson)和28歲的艾林森(Tommy Hol Ellingsen),算是新生代環保份子,或更好的說法是新生代色情影星吧。利用他們架設的付費色情網站,他們正在為拯救雨林來募款。他們也堅決不會讓其他環保人士阻擋他們的這樣的募款方式。

喬納森(左)及艾林森

喬納森(左)及艾林森(照片提供:為森林做愛

  自從喬納森和艾林森去年冬天開啟了這個網站(利用挪威政府所提供的種子基金),「為森林做愛」已經在歐洲的環保群體間留下了許多負面的印象。2004年7月這個團體更是在挪威克里斯蒂安桑的克爾特戶外音樂祭驚人的演出後結交了更多的朋友,同時也樹敵無數。

  他們兩位在Cumshots(射精)樂團演奏時衝上了舞台,艾林森並對台下幾千名觀眾大喊:「你願意對拯救世界做多少?」之後兩位便在觀眾面前盡其所能的做了10分鐘之久。

  艾林森與喬納森因此被拘捕並各罰約1400美元。目前他們正在等待出庭日,同時他們也聲明了他們寧可坐牢也不願意繳納罰款。

他們為什麼敢「做」

  公開性行為與拯救世界似乎沒有很大的關連(畢竟它似乎並沒有為人口控制傳達最佳訊息)。不過參考下這個訊息:據美國國家研究委員會的調查顯示,2005前每年每個線上色情行業都可以賺到至少50億到70億美元。這大約是世界上所有環保加動物保育團體去年在美國募到的所有款項總額。艾林森認為利用色情行業賺錢將會幫助環保團體獲得更大的財源。

  雖然在綠色運動中像「為森林做愛」類利用色情的團體是一個很獨特的例子,但在其他活動中,慈善色情團體早有極佳的成果。例如說一個名叫ALSScan.com的團體去年就已將收入中的10%(約為78,346美元)捐給了幫助童年癌症及肌肉萎縮症方面的基金會。

  據艾林森說,「為森林做愛」自開站尚未一年時間已募到超過5萬美元(除去必需花費後)。他說:「我覺得我們有很大的潛力。」

  雖然克爾特事件帶 給了這個團體更洗不清的惡名甚至法律問題,這個事件卻同時為他們的網站引來更大的人潮。從這對年輕人受矚目的拘捕算起,這個網站已經多吸收了超過1000名的新會員。用一個會員15美元來算。艾林森預估克爾特事件後已有約40,000美元可以被捐出。

  亞斯平國際菁英組織非營利及慈善組的負責人艾倫•艾柏翰指出姑且不管大家對他們的作法的評論,這都是一筆很可觀的數字。

  「我認為這是一個不錯的方法」他說:「非營利組織有很多不同的開始方法。如果他們有一個有錢的捐贈者,這些非營利組織可以有百萬元的基金作為基礎。其他的非營利可能就必須在極為節約的狀況下存活幾十年。很難說對作法有沒有一個標準,不過這聽起來是一筆很可觀的數字。」 (待續)

Warning: The following article contains naughty words -- but we can't help it, as they're the whole subject of the story. It also contains links to websites that are, as they say, "not safe for work." So all you kids, go play Pokemon or whatever it is you do these days. The rest of you, consider yourselves warned.


It's been nearly a thousand years since Lady Godiva, the original libertarian libertine, went on her famous naked horseback ride through the streets of Coventry to protest high taxes imposed by her husband.

How much do you love the rainforest?

How much do you love the rainforest? (Photo: National Center for Atmospheric Research.)

Since then, the West has been subjected to the Enlightenment, free love, bra burning, Third Wave feminism, and Janet Jackson's nipple. And yet, it seems, getting naked for a good cause is just as scandalous as it ever was.

There is no shortage of naked activists willing to carry on the legacy of Lady Godiva. Nude and partially nude protesters shocked this year's Republican National Convention, from ACT UP supporters clad only in painted slogans to Axis of Eve members in "Expose Bush" panties. The California-based ensemble calling itself Baring Witness holds protests in which naked women (and sometimes men) arrange themselves to form words like "PEACE" and "VOTE." Activist Dona Nieto holds impromptu strip poetry readings for logging crews, in the hopes of distracting them from the task of chopping down old-growth redwoods. And everybody knows the folks at PETA would rather go naked than wear fur.

But the award for Scandalous Naked Activists of the Year, if there were one, would have to go to the Norwegian nonprofit organization Fuck for Forest.

Leona Johansson, 21, and Tommy Hol Ellingsen, 28, are a new breed of environmentalists -- or perhaps a new breed of porn stars. With their paid-subscription website, they are raising cash to save the rainforest, one money shot at a time. And they're determined not to let their fellow environmentalists stand in their way.

Johansson (left) and Ellingsen.

Johansson (left) and Ellingsen.
(Photo: Fuck for Forest)

Since this past winter, when Johansson and Ellingsen started the site (with seed money from the Norwegian government), Fuck for Forest has gained considerable notoriety in the European environmental community. In July, the group won both friends and enemies around the world after making a special appearance at Quart, an outdoor music festival in Kristiansand, Norway.

The couple climbed onstage during the performance of a band called (what else?) the Cumshots. "How far are you willing to go to save the world?" said Ellingsen, who then proceeded to go all the way for about 10 minutes in front of an audience of several thousand.

That stunt got Ellingsen and Johansson arrested and slapped with fines of about $1,400 each. They face a to-be-determined court date, and say they will serve jail time rather than pay the fines.

Why Don't We Do It in the Roadless?

The link between having public sex and saving the planet may seem tenuous at best. (After all, it's probably not sending the best message about population control.) But consider this: According to a report by the U.S. National Research Council, the online porn industry could rake in between $5 billion and $7 billion per year by 2005. That's about as much as all environmental and animal-welfare groups, combined, raised last year in the U.S. Cashing in on the porn money machine could be a windfall for environmental groups -- or so Ellingsen believes.

While Fuck for Forest is apparently unique in the green movement, the porn-for-charity model already boasts some successes. For example, a site called ALSScan.com (the ALS stands for "All Ladies Shaved") claims to have raised $78,346 last year for children's cancer and muscular dystrophy funds, by donating 10 percent of sales.

Ellingsen reports that Fuck for Forest has raised more than $50,000 in cold, hard U.S. dollars since its launch less than a year ago, even after paying for necessities like server space and internet billing services. "We have a lot of potential," he said.

The stunt at Quart, despite gaining them considerable notoriety and a little legal trouble, appears to have been a net gain for Fuck for Forest. Since the couple's highly publicized arrest, the site has attracted more than 1,000 new members -- at $15 per member per month. Ellingsen estimates that nearly $40,000 of the money they have raised so far was donated following Quart and the attendant media hype.

Whatever one may think of their morals, that's pretty savvy fund raising, said Alan Abramson, director of the Nonprofit Sector and Philanthropy Program at the Aspen Institute.

"I think that's pretty good," he said. "Nonprofits start in so many different ways. If they had one wealthy donor, they could start with millions. Others operate on a shoestring for decades. It's hard to say if there's a norm. But it sounds like a decent amount of money."


【文章連載】
 [國際篇]保護雨林 挪威情色行動派的激情演出(上) (下)

全文與圖片詳見:
http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2004/10/05/harris-naked/
版權歸屬Grist Magazine,台灣環境資訊協會 (賴宥丞 譯,葉春良 審校)

‥網站地圖‥
‥資料檢索‥

結盟授權網站

訂/退閱電子報

 

草山工作假期


回首頁
   

最佳瀏覽環境:IE5.5以上版本,解析度800*600

 
版權皆歸原作者所有,非營利轉載請來信告知!
請支持環境資訊電子報,詳見 捐款方式捐款徵信 
 
社團法人台灣環境資訊協會
Taiwan Environmental Information Association
環境信託基金會(籌) Environmental Trust Foundation
Tel:+886-2-23021122 Fax:+886-2-23020101
108台北市萬華區艋舺大道120巷16弄7號