The city of Toronto Thursday published its new Bird-Friendly Development Guidelines, a set of practices designed to save some of the up to 10 million migratory birds that die each year in collisions with Toronto's buildings.
Urban night lighting attracts birds and poor weather traps them, which increases the density of migratory birds in urban areas. More migratory birds in the unfamiliar urban environment results in an increased number of bird collisions the following day.
As well as ways to reduce light pollution, the new guidelines recommend design-based development strategies, such as non-reflective glass, incorporating visual markers in the first 12 meters above grade, muting reflections, redesigning ventilation grates and placing internal greenery away from windows.
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